by SPIRO Admin | Apr 6, 2026 | EMF Enviroment
Extremely low frequency electromagnetic field (ELF EMF) pollution from overhead powerlines is knownto cause biological effects across many phyla, but these effects are poorly understood. Honey bees areimportant pollinators across the globe and due to their foraging...
by SPIRO Admin | Apr 6, 2026 | EMF Enviroment
Insects are continually exposed to Radio-Frequency (RF) electromagnetic fields at different frequencies. The range of frequencies used for wireless telecommunication systems will increase in the near future from below 6 GHz (2 G, 3 G, 4 G, and WiFi) to frequencies up...
by SPIRO Admin | Apr 6, 2026 | EMF Enviroment
Mobile phone companies and policy makers point to studies with contradictory results and usually claim that there is a lack of scientific proof of adverse effects of electromagnetic fields on animals. The present perspective article describes an experiment on bees,...
by SPIRO Admin | Apr 6, 2026 | EMF Enviroment
Honey bees are one of the treasures in the world. An increase of waveform communication leads to good information exchange of mankind. In the biological view, it causes a lot of side effects and lifestyle changes in other living organisms. Colony Collapse Disorder...
